Identifying features are:
- Multicellular heterotroph.
- embryonic development, preceded by heterogametic fertilization.
Hence, the specimen belongs to the Kingdom Animalia.
- Segmented body covered by chitinous cuticle.
- Body segment bear paired externally jointed appendages.
- Anterior photoreceptors are present.
- Carapace is covered the dorsal surface.
- Head bears a pair of compound eyes located on movable stalk.
- Two pairs of pre oral & Three pairs of post oral appendages are present on the head.
- Antennules are uniramous but other appendages are biramous.
- Phyllopodium or Stenopodium are biramous appendages.
Hence, the specimen belongs to the Sub Phylum Crustacea.
- Stalked eye.
- All 14 segments bear appendages. Thoracic has 8, Abdomen has six or seven segments.
- Thoracic limbs are pereiopods.
- Fan like tail has uropod & telson.
Hence, the specimen belongs to the Class Malacostraca.
- Elongated asymmetrical body.
- Right chela is larger than left one.
- Uropods are hook like.
- Abdominal appendages are reduced on left side & absent on right side.
Systematic Position (Ruppert & Barnes 1994)
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Sub Phylum :Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Genus: Eupagurus.
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